![]() ![]() Įffective treatment for HIV-positive people (people living with HIV) involves a life-long regimen of medicine to suppress the virus, making the viral load undetectable. Infection with HIV ( human immunodeficiency virus), a retrovirus, can be managed with treatment but without treatment can lead to a spectrum of conditions including AIDS ( acquired immunodeficiency syndrome). ![]() Near normal life expectancy with treatment ġ1 years life expectancy without treatment Ħ4.8 million – 113 million total cases Safe sex, needle exchange, male circumcision, pre-exposure prophylaxis, post-exposure prophylaxis Unprotected anal or vaginal sex, having another sexually transmitted infection, needle sharing, medical procedures involving unsterile cutting or piercing, and experiencing needlestick injury Later: Large lymph nodes, fever, weight loss The red ribbon is a symbol for solidarity with HIV-positive people and those living with AIDS.
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